Friday, May 3

Case research study: Network Rail on the data-driven choices keeping our trains safe

Network Rail goes over how it is utilizing information to decrease the requirement for speed limitations and lower the threat of hold-ups for the country’s rail users

By

  • Stephen Pritchard

Released: 02 Apr 2024

Britain’s train network is comprised of around 200,000 km of track, the majority of it dating from Victorian times.

The trains deal with an extremely modern-day issue: dealing with the effect of environment modification and a boost in severe weather condition.

Heavy rains, particularly when it occurs over a brief duration, positions specific dangers for the train’s cuttings and embankments. In a worst-case situation, damage to earthworks can nasty the track and trigger a high-speed train to hinder.

As the organisation accountable for the train facilities, Network Rail has security as its concern. Simply put, mishaps on the train are a danger to life.

The business likewise has to keep the network running, preventing hold-ups and disturbance. If there is a threat of harmed earthworks, the basic action is to put speed limitations on the line: slower speeds reduce stopping ranges and reduce the possibilities of derailment.

And hold-ups on the train bring their own security threats. To enhance security and minimize interruption, Network Rail and the Rail Safety and Standards Board are turning to information analytics. The task existed as a case research study at the current Big Data and AI World conference in London, in early March 2024.

“Part of what we’re carrying out in Network Rail is reviewing the reality that severe weather condition, in specific rains, is a progressively regular and significantly severe occasion,” states Russell Shanley, weather condition threat job force lead at Network Rail.

“Some of the possible effects of that are truly serious. Among the obstacles our engineering and operations associates have is how do we keep guests safe and keep freight safe, however at the exact same time run a service … When we’re making choices on whether to run trains, and at what speed we run them, we’ve got to think about an entire variety of steps. That depends extremely highly on structured engineering and operations judgement, risk-based choices our individuals make on the day.”

Cuttings and embankments

There are more than 250,000 earthworks on Britain’s trains, consisting of soil cuttings, which tracks run through, and embankments, which they work on top of. “These are the 2 kinds of properties that are most at danger of failure throughout heavy rains,” states Mike Briggs, director of information insights at the Rail Safety and Standards Board.

His group set out to produce a design for rains and the probability of an earthworks failure. Each earthworks is kept track of for 100 various criteria, and Briggs’ group had more than 8TB (terabytes) of rain information provided by the Met Office.

For this, the nation is divided into 1km2 grids,

ยป …
Learn more